Dump trailers are rugged vehicles designed to haul everything from loose sand and gravel to scrap metal and building materials. Dump trailers come in a wide range of body styles and lengths that can be customized based on your needs. The tarp system is one aspect of hauling that’s highly specific to individual needs and easily customizable.
A dump trailer tarp system is essential for transporting materials and protecting the load from the elements, but it also ensures compliance with transportation regulations. Given the variety of body types and tarping options, you’ll need to evaluate the numerous styles, features, and functions available. In this article, we will explore the different types of dump trailer tarp systems, their benefits, and key considerations for selecting the right system for your needs.
Understanding Dump Trailer Tarp Systems
Dump trailers offer several advantages over dump trucks, including a wider bed and a stronger lifting mechanism. They are often preferred in the construction, agriculture, waste refuse, and recycling industries for their efficiency in moving heavy material.
A dump trailer tarp system is a key aspect of this efficiency. Loads secured with an electric tarp system will provide consistent protection every time, leaving no room for operator error. Electric systems also reduce the risk of injury. Drivers can remain in the cab or operate the system from a safe distance outside of the truck.
Also consider that automated tarp systems, as a safety feature, might save you money with some insurance carriers.
Types of Dump Trailer Tarp Systems
There are several styles of tarp systems for trailers, each with unique benefits and use cases.
Flip Tarp Systems
Flip tarps or arm-style tarp systems function like a mousetrap in slow motion. Tarp housing units come with different mounting options depending on the trailer. Metal arms are mounted to each side of the trailer and attached to a crossbar that securely holds the tarp. Pivots with torsion springs and a motor provide the necessary tension and power to roll or unroll the tarp. The best systems include quality tarp parts such as a gear motor that protects against premature wear out and durable arm construction for years of reliable use.
One of the industry’s most widely used tarp systems for trailers is Roll·Rite’s TarpMaster® Series. They are designed to fit most industry standard end dump, belly dump, and pup trailers with up to a 34-foot body. The systems are pre-packaged with pre-assembled components for easy installation. Roll·Rite® offers the Super Duty and Super Duty EX Series for longer trailers or extreme duty uses in industries like scrap and recycling.
Cable Tarp Systems
Cable tarp systems use a series of cables to slide the tarp over the load, providing full coverage. These systems feature a tarp and bows that slide on rails, actuated by steel cables, providing low-profile tarp operation. This reduces overhead clearance hazards and operational issues in windy conditions. They are highly efficient at securing loads and protecting the material being hauled. Cable tarp systems are ideal for end dump, belly dump, and live bottom trailers.
Roll·Rite has integrated Pulltarps industry-leading cable technology into our Power Cable Series tarp systems. Whether you equip your trailer with a Super Slider or Top Slider style, you will experience a reliable, high-performance system to safely tarp your payloads. Check out our Power Cable Series and contact us if you need assistance identifying the right product for your specific trailer.
Side Lock Down Tarp Systems
These systems secure the tarp from the sides, ensuring complete coverage to keep loads dry or maintain a specific temperature range. Side-to-side tarp systems are often found on dump trailers, grain trailers, belly dumps, and waste transfer trailers. These systems must be durable yet lightweight, and in some scenarios, they are used with a solid vinyl for sealed coverage.
If your hauling needs require this type of system, look for a motor that provides impact resistance. Roll·Rite’s STS Series features the TarpStretcher® EX which is designed exclusively for side roll tarping and features patented brake technology.
Choosing the Right Dump Trailer Tarp System
When selecting a dump trailer tarp system, it is essential to consider several factors to ensure the system meets your requirements. First, think about the type of load you will be hauling. Refuse and recycling materials have very different tarping needs than loose sand, gravel, or wood chips.
Consider the environmental conditions you typically experience on your route. If your load needs complete protection from inclement weather, your search should focus on a robust and durable tarp system to withstand these conditions.
Another crucial factor is cost. Semi-trailer tarp systems are an investment. Are you working within a specific budget? And are you factoring in long-term maintenance costs? Consider these key investment factors when you select a tarp system. Choosing a system designed with maintenance in mind can help reduce the cost of ownership.
Key Features to Look for in a Tarp System
A Quality Electric Motor: This is one of the most important components of an electric tarping system. Look for a reliable motor designed for the high torque demands of tarping. Heat-treated gears will offer a longer life and a comprehensive factory warranty should be offered to protect your investment in the case of premature wear out.
Material Quality and Durability: High-quality materials will ensure the tarp system lasts longer and provides better protection. Look for systems that offer durable construction and a professional appearance. For example, flip tarp arms manufactured from specially treated, high-strength extruded aluminum alloy provide a lightweight system with a superior strength-to-weight ratio.
A Variety of Mounting Options: Trailer dimensions and requirements widely vary from different manufacturers, and haulers need options that can best meet their needs. Look for a system that offers several mounting options or innovative universal mount designs with easy installation.
Auto shut-off technology: Features that help prevent downtime are imperative. Look for a system with built-in protection like auto shut-off to prevent tripping of the breaker. This will eliminate the hassle of resetting tripped breakers.
Maintenance Requirements: Consider the ease of maintaining the tarp system. Systems that are easier to clean and repair will save time and money in the long run.
Selecting a Tarp System for Your Dump Trailer
Choosing the right dump trailer tarp system is essential for improving the efficiency, safety, and protection of your loads. By understanding the different types of tarp systems, considering your specific needs, and selecting high-quality products, you can ensure your dump trailer operations run smoothly and effectively.
Consultations for tarp and safety solutions are available through Roll·Rite's Safe Fleet Service Centers. You may contact our experts directly for quotes, product information, or help finding your authorized distributor. If you have a Roll·Rite or Pulltarps system and need a fast replacement tarp, explore our Rapid Tarps™ e-store for quick ship tarps in common stock sizes. Roll·Rite® has a proud history of building and assembling quality tarp components and tarp fabrics throughout our U.S. manufacturing locations.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Gary Viall
Senior National Sales Manager, Trailers
Gary Viall has over 26 years of sales experience and is an expert in covering solutions for trailers.